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World's oldest person turns 116

Written By Unknown on Sabtu, 20 April 2013 | 21.51

Mr Kimura on his 116 birthday. Health experts are studying the old man to work out how he has lived so long. Picture: AFP/ Kyotango Government Source: AFP

AS the world's oldest person celebrates turning 116 health experts in Japan have launched a study to find out why he has lived so long.

Jiroemon Kimura, who was born in 1897, was expected to celebrate his astonishing milestone with friends and family, and receive a visit from the mayor of his home city of Kyotango in the west of the country.

Kimura is one of 95 people who will be 100 years old or more in the city's 60,000-strong population.

The centenarian does not smoke and has made it a practice to eat only until he is 80 percent full, a local official said.

He drinks only a "modest" amount of alcohol, a local report said.

Kimura's motto in life is "to eat light and live long", said the official.

Kyotango now wants to find the secret of his longevity and has launched a research project.

"We would like to research the eating habits of not only Mr Kimura but also about 50 other old people over 100 years old in the city," the official told AFP.

"We are interested in what they eat and how much. We are especially keen to research on how much salt they consume."

The city of Kyotango, near Kyoto, is sandwiched between the Sea of Japan (East Sea) and a mountain range. It is naturally blessed with good seafood and farm products, the official said.

"We are also interested in knowing what kinds of local food they like to eat and if this helps them live so long," he said.

The city plans to compile a recipe book based on the study and unveil it at a symposium about longevity in November, he said.


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Bomb suspects' sister 'heartbroken'

The Boston bombings suspects. Picture: FBI Source: Supplied

THE FBI have removed a computer from the US home of a sister of the Boston Marathon bombing suspects.

Police said she was cooperating with the investigation and was ''heartbroken, surprised and upset,'' though she told reporters she wasn't sure the accusations against her brothers were true.

The woman, identified by local police as Ailina Tsarnaeva, told federal agents she had not been in contact with her brothers for years, according to Police Director Michael Indri on Friday.

''The main concern was to confirm that there was no contact made one way or the other, and I'm confident that the FBI has confirmed that,'' he said.

Dzhokhar Tsarnaev is still at large.

Federal agents searched the home and left with a computer and other electronics.

Early in the day, she spoke through a barely open door to News12 New Jersey and The Star-Ledger newspaper, telling them she was sorry for the families that lost loved ones ''the same way I lost my loved one.''

''I'm hurt for everyone that's been hurt,'' she said.

Heavily armed FBI agents are on the scene on Norfolk Street in Cambridge, Massachusettes.

Her brother Tamerlan Tsarnaev was killed overnight in a shootout with police outside Boston. Her younger brother was arrested after a standoff with police in the backyard of a Watertown house.

''He was a great person,'' the woman said of her dead brother.

''I thought I knew him. I never would have expected that from him. He is a kind and loving man. The cops took his life away just the same way he took others' lives away, if that's even true. At the end of the day, no one knows the truth.

''I have no idea what got into them,'' she said.

Indri said the woman was cooperating with the FBI.

''She's heartbroken, surprised and upset like we all are,'' he said.

A woman who described herself as a friend of Ailina described a different relationship between the woman and the elder brother.

Vicki Colon said the woman feared him because ''he used to beat her.''

Colon said she met the two brothers during a visit to Massachusetts a couple years ago.

She said the younger brother was very quiet.


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'Ban verge lawns' in Perth

VERGE lawns should be banned and rainwater tanks made compulsory in Perth, sustainability experts say.

Leading sustainability advocate Chris Ferreira said if changes were not made to Perth homes, water prices would skyrocket further because more desalination plants would be needed as the population grew and rainfall continued to decrease.

He said Perth was the fastest drying area in the world due to climate change and the loss of trees in the state, but a disaster could be avoided if home owners became more water-wise and energy efficient.

Mr Ferreira said verge lawns should be replaced with native plants and backyard lawns should be restricted to 20 per cent of the total garden space.

He is teaching people to improve their property's soil at Garden Week in Floreat because the sand in Perth is of very poor quality.


"Perth is built on the worst sand in the world," Mr Ferreira said. "There are so many problems we face from blowouts in water expenditure to the declining health of our waterways and groundwater and it's allude to the fact that we're built on sand.

"I hope to teach people how to turn sand into soil and create a sustainable landscape.

"With a good foundation in the soil, you use less water and have to put less nutrients on the plants, because good soil retains water and nutrients, but Perth sand lets it leak through."

Mr Ferreira said about 75 per cent of the water processed by the Water Corporation went to householders and of that, almost 50 per cent went on Perth gardens.

"Water prices are going to keep going up if we don't improve our soils and use less water because we'll have to build more desalination plants to keep up with increased demand for water," Mr Ferreira said.

He warned that Perth was suffering the drying effects of climate change worse than anywhere else in the world.

"We are the fastest drying part of the world's driest continent," Mr Ferreira said. "We are facing having to deal with climate change faster than anywhere else.

"Climate scientists are looking at WA as the canary in the coalmine because it's hitting us worse than anywhere else."

Rain tanks should be added to all homes to provide water for toilets and the laundry, Mr Ferreira said.

Designing houses and gardens to be energy and water efficient would save householders thousands of dollars a year in water and energy bills, as well as reducing the environmental damage occurring in WA.

To find out more, head to Perry Lakes Reserve in Floreat today, Sunday or Monday to see Mr Ferreira's display at gardening expo Garden Week or go to www.gardenweek.com.au for more details.

For more information on how sustainable living, go to www.greatgardens.info


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Captured: Boston bombing suspect in serious condition

This still frame from video shows Boston Marathon bombing suspect Dzhokhar Tsarnaev visible through an ambulance after he was captured in Watertown. Picture: AP Source: AP

"WE got him" - and with that authorities delivered on their promise to bring the suspects of the Boston Marathon bombings, identified as young radicalised Russian-born Americans, to swift justice.

With one brother dead and the other being treated for serious gunshot wounds - Boston was overcome with relief after four days that gripped the world, beginning with Monday afternoon's horrific twin backpack blasts during the marathon, and ending at 8.45pm on Friday evening, US time, as 19-year-old terror fugitive Dzhokhar Tsarnaev was cornered inside a boat in a backyard.

After a two-hour standoff, Dzhokhar was rendered helpless by bullets and stun grenades as police, who had shut down 20 blocks in the area, pinned him down.

Dzhokhar's older brother, Tamerlan, aged 26, was shot dead by police earlier on Friday morning after the two brothers threw improvised explosive devices from a stolen car at pursuing officers.

A neighbour has captured the frightening shootout that led to the arrest of the second Boston bombing suspect

The vehicle was bought to a temporary halt in Watertown, only about 10km west of downtown Boston, where the men allegedly set off Monday's bombs.

Dzhokhar was so desperate to escape he ran over his dying brother in the stolen car.

The photo identities of the two, who proclaimed themselves as Muslim ethnic Chechens from southern Russia, were first made public at 5pm on Thursday, when the FBI released a series of stills and moving images that showed them carrying backpacks through the marathon crowd.

The Associated Press identified the surviving bomb suspect as Dzhokhar A. Tsarnaev, 19, from Russia. Picture: VK.com 

After that, as the suspects names began to circulate, events moved rapidly as the pair became desperate.

Just after 10pm, on the same day, they allegedly attempted to rob a 7-Eleven store in Kendell Square, near the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Then came reports of shots being fired on the campus, which led 26-year-old MIT police office, Sean Collier, to investigate at around 10.20pm.

Officer Collier was gunned down inside his vehicle, dying of multiple wounds.

Boston Marathon bomb suspect number two is in custody after law enforcement arrested him after a brief stand-off. Fox News

The brothers then allegedly carjacked a Mercedes SUV and kept the occupant hostage for several hours before ditching him unharmed.

As Bostonians were warned to stay inside their homes and answer the door to no person, it wasn't till the following morning when the brothers re-emerged in Watertown, and engaged police with homemade IEDS in the wild pursuit in which Tamerlan who in the FBI images was wearing the black cap was killed.

Dzhokhar, who ditched the stolen car, then moved on foot through Watertown, sparking terror in the suburbs as the police dragnet closed throughout the day.

The suspect was holed up in this boat at 67 Franklin Street, Watertown. Picture: Fox News 25.

By evening, residents reported hearing a series of explosions and gunshots. Shortly after 8.45pm, Watertown fell silent. An official tweeted these words to a reporter: "alive, conscious, captured", signalling the siege was at an end.

"We got him," tweeted Boston Mayor Thomas Menino.

District Attorney statement: How today unfolded

An aerial view of the boat in the backyard of the property at 67 Franklin Street, Watertown. Picture: Bing Maps

Attempts to negotiate with him failed as he was ''not communicating,'' one official said.

A hostage negotiator was called in and shortly after the man was arrested. He was taken to Mount Auburn Hospital in Watertown by ambulance in a serious condition.

He was later transferred to the Beth Israel Medical Center in Boston.

President Obama has praised the efforts of law enforcement after the arrest of suspect number two in the Boston bombing. Fox News

Hundreds of people later descended into the streets of Boston to celebrate, chanting: ''USA! USA!''

Dozens of people at a police barricade cheered and applauded as law enforcement officers and emergency responders left the scene.

Boston Police tweeted: ''CAPTURED!!! The hunt is over. The search is done. The terror is over. And justice has won. Suspect in custody.''

A police officer reacts to news of the arrest of one of the Boston Marathon bombing suspects in Boston. Picture: AP

In another, Boston Police tweet: ''In our time of rejoicing, let us not forget the families of Martin Richard, Lingzi Lu, Krystle Campbell and Officer Sean Collier.''

"It's a night where I think we're all going to rest easy," said Governor Deval Patrick at a news conference in Watertown, shortly after Dzhokhar's arrest, which brought locals pouring from their homes to celebrate what President Barack Obama said was the close of "an important chapter in this tragedy".

But he said there are still many unanswered questions about the bombings, including whether the two men had help from others.

A gathering of people applaud as first responders leave the scene after the arrest. Picture: AP

''We will determine what happened. We will investigate any associations that these terrorists may have had. And we'll continue to do whatever we have to do to keep our people safe,'' the President said.

Onlookers erupted in applause and cheers as police vehicles slowly drove away - with some officers punching the air and cheering.

On earlier learning of the death of his oldest son, the Associated Press reported Anzor Tsarnaev, speaking from southern Russian republic of Dagestan, describing Tamerlan as "a true angel".

A Boston resident tells of a shooting while out walking the dog after the stay indoor request was lifted

"They were set up, they were set up!" he told the reporter. "I saw it on television; they killed my older son Tamerlan." He told another news outlet his sons were: "Muslim, but not radical Muslim".

Before the brothers were captured or killed, their uncle, Ruslan Tsarni, held a press conference at his home in Maryland, in which he dismissed notions his nephews, who arrived in the US from southern Russia a decade ago, had any true understanding of Islam or the Chechen struggle to create a separate Muslim state.

"It has nothing to do with Islam, not the way my brother raised them. It has to do with them being losers," said Ruslan, who asked America's forgiveness for his nephews.

Law enforcement evacuate people near to where a suspect is hiding on Franklin St. Picture: AFP

He said the brothers, who left Russia when they were 15 and eight respectively, were never able to feel at home in the US and "thereby just hating everyone who did". He said the bombs had nothing to do with Chechnya, but also admitted he hadn't seen his nephews for eight years.

The New York Times reported the brothers' father as saying Dzhokhar was naturalised in 2012, though Tamerlan was having trouble getting citizenship because of a domestic violence complaint.

"Because of his girlfriend, he hit her lightly, he was locked up for half an hour. There was jealousy there," Anzor Tsarnaev told the newspaper, which also reported Tamerlan was questioned by the FBI in 2011, at the request of a foreign government concerned about his extremist ties.

Maret Tsarnaev, the aunt of the Boston suspects says they couldn't have done this

For William Campbell, whose sister Krystle was one of the three killed by Monday's bombs, the killing and the arrest was bittersweet. He told the Boston Globe: "I'm happy that nobody else is going to get hurt by these guys, but it's not going to bring her back."

The boys' father has said that the reason the family fled Chechnya was to escape the brutality of the crackdown. He went home a year ago, believing life had become safe for him, and wanted his sons to come home with him.

Instead, they brought the war, a war they knew little about, to the country that gave them sanctuary.

Dzhokhar Tsarnaev has been named as the second suspect from the Boston Marathon bombings.

paul.toohey@news.com.au


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The 10 most annoying Facebook users

Written By Unknown on Jumat, 19 April 2013 | 21.51

ENOUGH with the food photos. Shut it down. Source: Supplied

WE all know them. The friends who post photos of their food, or who boast about their fitness regime. If Facebook wasn't so damn political we would have unfriended them a long time ago. We've put together a list of the 10 most annoying kinds of Facebook users. What are your pet peeves? Have your say below.

The foodie

Remember that time where you'd whack together a really impressive meal and you'd take it over to your neighbour's house to show them? Yeah. Neither do I. Nobody cares what you're eating. It takes a special kind of arrogance to post photos of the fancy five-star restaurants. What a humblebrag, (we'll get to that in a moment). Int the mean time, food photos. Just. Don't

The passive aggressive status update poster

Facebook is not your therapist. Vague, passive aggressive status updates do not replace therapy sessions. And there's a Facebook group to prove it. If you have a problem with someone, confront them directly AND NOT ON FACEBOOK. If you need help, say so. But posting "I've had it with manipulative people" or "I'm literally crying right now" and then saying "nothing" when someone inevitably asks you what's wrong, is not ok. You're like the boy who cried wolf. Eventually, people will stop replying to your cries for attention. And then what are you going to do? Switch to Twitter? Expect less sympathy.

The fitness junky

Nobody cares that you just logged 25km on your Nike Fitness app. Or that you eat kale. And quinoa. It is not a replacement for real food. Every time you boast about your amazing healthy lifestyle your friends are plotting ways to sneak lard into your food. Also, organic doesn't mean low fat. Nobody is jealous of your sugar-free organic cheesecake. It probably tastes like nothing. But it's also probably still full of carbs. Which is fine because eat something for goodness sake!


The FourSquare king

He knows all the coolest bars and restaurants and the places you've only just discovered are already uncool and so 2012. And the only thing worse than someone who boasts about the hotspot he's visiting (on a Tuesday night I might add), is someone who checks in at their own home. And names their shady shoebox studio "The Kingdom" or something equally wanky. Your check-ins may score you free entry or discounted drinks but for every dollar you save, your own personal stock will plummet. Meanwhile what are your friends doing while you're busy proving to the world what a social butterfly you are? You're probably missing out on some top-notch conversation. Put the phone down and enjoy the nightlife.


The sanctimonious parent
You post too many photos of your children. And after that horrible, horrible birthing photo, your friends now know more about your va-jay-jay than they would ever wish to. Your offspring's first poo or first solid meal is significant only to you. You are not the first person to have a child, and you're not the last. Spare us your righteous indignation.


The brand man

If you insist on liking pages so that your next meal at Subway is free, at least change your settings so it doesn't appear on the wall of all of your friends. Because now we're getting spammed by them too. Also, most of the competitions you enter are fake. Stop liking brands on Facebook.

The gullible

Facebook is not going to start charging people to use the site. It's also not going to shut down. Use your head. And if you can't trust yourself to exercise basic logic, there's always Google and Snopes.com. Calm down. Take a breath. And stop posting updates with link to fake petitions.

The humblebrag

If you really hated that new haircut you wouldn't post five selfies of yourself doing the same duckface. And I'm sure being hit on constantly is just SUCH a drag. The only two scenarios where bragging is appropriate is if you've met your favourite celebrity or have won an award. But if you insist on bragging at least be brazen about it. The internet will give you a pass. We've got your back. But your everyday false modesty is sickening. Instead of relying no Facebook to validate your self-worth, take some time to appreciate how awesome your life is silently and offline.
That's true humility.


The third person
Stop writing about yourself in third person. It's just weird and wrong.


The "wish you were here" photo poster

"Wow, that stock photo you posted of the mansion with a pool overlooking the ocean makes me jealous of your high-flying life", said no one ever. Nobody is fooled by the sunset photo you pulled off Google. Or the stock photo of a model swimming under a waterfall. We know how much you earn. We like you as you are. Your life is just fine as it is.


Special mentions:

- People who post photos of their nails.
- People with too much time on their hands: Stop clogging up people's walls.
- Racists, bigots, sexists and idiots. Take your vitriol elsewhere.
- Selfies. Enough with the duckface.
- Public Displays of Affection: Your perfect relationship sickens us. 

Follow Claire on Twitter: @ClaireRPorter


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Terrorists pampered in Saudi 'prison'

The Olympic-sized indoor swimming pool. AFP PHOTO / STR Source: AFP

SAUDI Arabia is hoping to wean jailed al-Qaida militants off religious extremism with counselling, spa treatments and plenty of exercise at a luxury rehabilitation centre in Riyadh.

In between sessions with counsellors and talks on religion, prisoners will be able to relax in the centre's facilities, which include an Olympic-size indoor swimming pool, a sauna, a gym and a television hall.

The new complex is the work of the Prince Mohammed bin Nayef Centre for Counselling and Care, a body set up seven years ago to rehabilitate extremists jailed during a Saudi crackdown on the local branch of al-Qaida.

"Just under 3000 (Islamist prisoners) will have to go through one of these centres before they can be released," interior ministry spokesman General Mansur al-Turki said during a tour of the new centre.

Recreation facilities include pool tables. AFP PHOTO / STR

Another centre has already opened in the western port city of Jeddah, and three more are planned for the north, east and south of the desert kingdom.

The new facility in Riyadh, however, is the first to offer inmates a taste of luxury as an incentive to moderate their beliefs.

The centres bear the name of the current interior minister, who spearheaded the government's crackdown on al-Qaida following deadly attacks by the group between 2003 and 2006 in which more than 150 Saudis and foreigners were killed.

Inmates are encouraged to express themselves in art. AFP PHOTO / STR

Al-Qaida jihadists, many of them trained in Afghanistan, had targeted Saudi Arabia for allowing US troops to set up bases in the kingdom during the Gulf War and to stay on afterwards, until they eventually withdrew in 2003.

The Riyadh centre spreads over an area equivalent to around 10 football pitches and is designed to accommodate 228 prisoners from the "deviant group," the term used by Saudi authorities to refer to al-Qaida.

Each of the 12 buildings at the flagship facility will host 19 prisoners, who will have access to special suites where they can spend time with visiting family members.

Healthy body, healthy mind? AFP PHOTO / STR

Good behaviour could earn them a two-day break with their wives.

During the day, the prisoners will attend seminars on religious affairs, aimed at steering them away from thoughts of jihad.

"In order to fight terrorism, we must give them an intellectual and psychological balance... through dialogue and persuasion," said the director of the rehabilitation centres, Said al-Bishi.

He said a total of 2,36 Al-Qaida prisoners have now been through Saudi rehabilitation schemes.

There have been some high-profile returns to the ranks of the jihad, such as Saeed al-Shehri, who became deputy leader of al-Qaida in the Arabian Peninsula after supposedly being rehabilitated.

Liberals are particularly critical of the religious content of the program which they say draws on an ultra-conservative version of Islam not so different from al-Qaida's own.

"We cannot know if the program will succeed in eradicating terrorism and extremism," said social scientist Khaled al-Dakheel.


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Rolf Harris in UK sex scandal probe

The Sun newspaper in Britain is reporting that Australian entertainer Rolf Harris was arrested in March in relation to sex abuse claims. Picture: Britta Campion Source: News Limited

THE Australian entertainer arrested on suspicion of alleged sexual offences has been named in the British press as Rolf Harris.

The 83-year-old legendary star has been under investigation by Scotland Yard since last November after a woman came forward and made historical sex abuse claims against him.

Harris, who has not been charged, reportedly strenuouosly denied the allegations but has declined to comment publicly. His management would also not return calls.

He was arrested last month and interviewed at length by police before later being bailed to appear before investigating officers again sometime in May, pending further inquiries.

Until yesterday, no mainstream press would name the star but that changed after British tabloid The Sun went to print.

Two weeks ago his wife, Welsh sculptress Alwen Hughes, and his brother/manager Bruce Harris also declined to comment.

Just days after Harris was last November appointed Officer of the Order of Australia - from the Queen's Birthday Honours list for services to performing and visual arts and to charities and to international relations through promotion of the Aussie culture police raided his home in the picturesque village of Bray in Berkshire about an hours drive west of London.

Five days later he attended the South London police station to be interviewed "under caution".

It was at this point he was told of the allegations against him and friends described him as being "shattered" at the news.

It was then not until March that he was again asked to appear at a police station where he was formally arrested and bailed, although no charges were laid.

That came just two days before his 83rd birthday. Outside his riverfront home on that day, a number of friends and wellwishers stopped by for a small gathering.

"He hasn't done anything wrong," one man said as he entered for a party.

It was not clear the Perth-born entertainer was home that day, with reports he had been living in a flat in London in recent weeks.

The claims against him surfaced during the police probe, dubbed Operation Yewtree, into British entertainer Jimmy Savile, who has since been described as one of the worst serial child abusers in British history with at least 400 known victims.

The claims against Harris were not linked to the Savile case, which was split into three categories of those involving Savile, those linked to Savile and "others" to which he fell into the latter category.

Unlike the cases of he 10 other men so far arrested by Yewtree detectives, including former pop star Gary Glitter and comedian Freddie Starr, police would not confirm the identity of Mr Harris nor the allegations against him.

Mr Harris, who painted a portrait of the Queen in 2005, is a bigger star in his adopted Britain than in Australia, his TV show, Rolf's Animal Clinic, still attracting more than a million viewers each week. A recent concert he performed since being made a suspect was a sell out.

Harris, a father of one, has been entertaining in song and painting for six decades since he arrived in London and wrote Tie Me Kangaroo Down, Sport, which became a hit in both the UK and Australia and attracted fans including Margaret Thatcher, who as prime minister cited the artist and his hit Two Little Boys as her favourite.

In 2006, Harris was made a Commander of the Order of the British Empire, in addition to previous honours including being appointed an MBE (Member of the Order of the British Empire) in 1968, an OBE in 1977 and became a Member of the Order of Australia (AM) in 1989. This, all in addition to honorary doctorates and other industry awards.


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Suspects linked to Boston bombings

Police surround a home while searching for a suspect in the Boston Marathon bombings in Watertown, Mass., Friday, April 19, 2013. Source: AP

  • Police officer shot dead at Boston university, MIT 
  • Suspects shot at; threw bombs at police
  • Suspects linked to Boston marathon bombings
  • One suspect is dead, one still on the loose
  • HOW THIS WEEK'S DRAMA IN BOSTON UNFOLDED 

THE two suspects in the Boston Marathon bombing killed an MIT police officer and hurled explosives at police in a car chase and gun battle overnight that left one of them dead and his brother on the loose, authorities said, as thousands of officers swarmed the streets in a manhunt that all but paralysed the Boston area.

READ HOW THE MANHUNT UNFOLDED HERE

The suspects were identified by law enforcement officials and a family member as Dzhokhar and Tamerlan Tsarnaev, brothers from a Russian region near Chechnya, which has been plagued by an Islamic insurgency that has carried out deadly bombings.

They lived near Boston and had been in the US for about a decade, an uncle said. Their father also spoke out, calling his son "an angel".

Tamerlan Tsarnaev, a 26-year-old who had been known to the FBI as Suspect No. 1 and was seen in surveillance footage in a black baseball cap, was killed overnight, officials said. His 19-year-old brother - dubbed Suspect No. 2 and seen wearing a white, backward baseball cap in the images from Monday's deadly bombing at the marathon finish line - escaped.

The law enforcement officials spoke on condition of anonymity because of the sensitivity of the unfolding case.

The Associated Press identified the surviving bomb suspect as Dzhokhar A. Tsarnaev, 19, from Russia. Picture: VK.com  

Authorities in Boston suspended all mass transit and warned close to 1 million people in the entire city and some of its suburbs to stay indoors as the hunt went on. Businesses were asked not to open. People waiting at bus and subway stops were told to go home.

From Watertown to Cambridge, police surrounded various buildings as they searched for Suspect No. 2. Around 8:30 am, officers sprinted toward a house in Watertown, and reporters were pushed back more than a block as helicopters buzzed overhead. SWAT teams, FBI agents and armored vehicles assembled at the scene as sharpshooters across the street trained their guns at the house.

"We believe this man to be a terrorist," said Boston Police Commissioner Ed Davis. "We believe this to be a man who's come here to kill people."

The bombings on Monday killed three people and wounded more than 180 others, tearing off limbs in a spray of shrapnel and instantly raising the specter of another terrorist attack on US soil.

Heavily armed FBI agents are on the scene on Norfolk Street in Cambridge, Mass., Friday, April 19, 2013. Two suspects in the Boston Marathon bombing killed an MIT police officer, injured a transit officer in a firefight and threw explosive devices at police during a getaway attempt in a long night of violence that left one of them dead and another still at large Friday, authorities said as the manhunt intensified for a young man described as a dangerous terrorist. (AP Photo/Michael Dwyer)

Authorities have shed no light on the motive for the attack and have said it is unclear whether it was the work of domestic or international terrorists or someone else entirely with an unknown agenda.

The endgame - at least for Suspect No. 1 - came just hours after the FBI released photos and video of the two young men at the finish line and appealed to the public for help in identifying and capturing them. Tips came pouring in to the FBI immediately, but exactly how authorities managed to close in on the two was not immediately disclosed.

The men's uncle, Ruslan Tsarni of Montgomery Village, Md., told The Associated Press that the men traveled here together from the Russian region near Chechnya.

Their father, Anzor Tsarnaev, said in a telephone interview with The Associated Press from the Russian city of Makhachkala that his younger son, Dzhokhar, is "a true angel."

"Dzhokhar is a second-year medical student in the US He is such an intelligent boy. We expected him to come on holidays here," the father said.

Dzhokhar Tsarnaev has been named as the suspect from the Boston Marathon bombings.

The White House said President Barack Obama was being briefed on developments overnight by Lisa Monaco, his assistant for homeland security and counter-terrorism.

The images released by the FBI depict the two young men walking one behind the other near the finish line. Richard DesLauriers, FBI agent in charge in Boston, said Suspect No. 2 in the white hat was seen setting down a bag at the site of the second of two deadly explosions.

Authorities said surveillance tape recorded late Thursday showed Suspect No. 2 during a robbery of a convenience store in Cambridge, near the campus of MIT, where a university police officer was shot to death while responding to a report of a disturbance, said State Police Col Timothy Alben.

From there, authorities said, the two men carjacked a man in a Mercedes-Benz, keeping him with them in the car for half an hour before releasing him at a gas station in Cambridge. The man was not injured.

The search for the vehicle led to a chase that ended in Watertown, where authorities said the suspects threw explosive devices from the car and exchanged gunfire with police. A transit police officer was seriously injured during the chase, authorities said.
 

An MIT police officer was shot dead in an incident that may be linked to the Boston marathon bombings.

In Watertown, witnesses reported hearing multiple gunshots and explosions at about 1 am Friday. Dozens of police officers and FBI agents were in the neighborhood and a helicopter circled overhead.

Watertown resident Christine Yajko said she was awakened at about 1:30 a.m. by a loud noise, began to walk to her kitchen and heard gunfire.

"I heard the explosion, so I stepped back from that area, then I went back out and heard a second one," she said. "It was very loud. It shook the house a little."

She said a police officer later knocked on her door and told her there was an undetonated improvised explosive device in the street and warned her to stay away from the windows.

"It was on the street, right near our kitchen window," she said.

District Attorney statement: How today unfolded

New images of the two suspects have been released by law enforcement agencies. The man with the black cap is dead, while the white cap remains on the run. Source: news.com.au

State police spokesman David Procopio said: "The incident in Watertown did involve what we believe to be explosive devices possibly, potentially, being used against the police officers."

Boston cab driver Imran Saif said he was standing on a street corner at a police barricade across from a diner when he heard an explosion.

Live feed footage from Boston shows one of the shooting suspects on the ground, surrounded by Police. Credit: Sky/CNN

"I heard a loud boom and then a rapid succession of pop, pop, pop," he said. "It sounded like automatic weapons. And then I heard the second explosion."

He said he could smell something burning and advanced to check it out but area residents at their windows yelled at him, "Hey, it's gunfire! Don't go that way!"

Doctors at a Boston hospital where Suspect No. 1 died said they treated a man with a possible blast injury and multiple gunshot wounds.

In the past, insurgents from Chechnya and neighbouring restive provinces in the Caucasus have been involved in terror attacks in Moscow and other places in Russia.

Those raids included a raid in Moscow in October 2002 in which a group of Chechen militants took 800 people hostage and held them for two days before special forces stormed the building, killing all 41 Chechen hostage-takers. Also killed were 129 hostages, mostly from effects of narcotic gas Russian forces used to subdue the attackers.

An image of the suspect, believed to be on the run, taken at a convenience store tonight. 

Suspects in Boston marathon bombing. Picture: FBI Source: Supplied


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Robot now searching trunk of suspect's vehicle in Watertown incident. Picture: Twitter / jraske

SWAT teams hang off an armoured vehicle in Watertown. Picture: Twitter

The suspect's car, left, and a crashed police vehicle, right.

Police cars at the scene of the reported shooting at MIT. Source: Twitter  


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Hird speech an 'error': Goddard

Written By Unknown on Kamis, 18 April 2013 | 21.51

Brendon Goddard says Essendon should never have made James Hird's post-Fremantle victory speech public. Picture: Wayne Ludbey Source: Herald Sun

ESSENDON recruit Brendon Goddard says his club making James Hird's post-game speech public after their stirring win over Fremantle should never have happened.

Hird and captain Jobe Watson were filmed addressing their team after the Bombers came from 37 points down to defeat the Dockers in a thriller at Subiaco, with the footage then included as part of the team's weekly highlights package "The Hangar".

Teams: See what changes the Dons made ahead of the St Kilda clash

In the video Hird thanked his players, said they had run Fremantle "off their legs" and told them they'd have to soak up more pressure if they wanted to play finals.

But Goddard tonight issued a surprising warning to the club's football and media departments, telling 3AW that the release of the footage was an "error" that "should stay in-house".


James Hird and the players belt out the team song after beating Fremantle. Source: Herald Sun

"To be honest we talked about that and touched on it today. It's probably an error from the footy department that it didn't get run by them first."

"That's kind of something that stays in-house and it's really personal and especially the significance of the night and the win too, that post-match address from Hirdy and then Jobe is quite personal for us and it's something ... that should stay in house."

VIDEO: See Hird's post-match speech

Goddard went on to suggest Hird may not have known the footage was being published.

"It was probably an error somewhere along the line that it didn't get run by the coaches or something," he said.

The former St Kilda utility said the Fremantle victory was one of the best wins of his career and said he wasn't expecting much animosity from his former teammates when they clash at Etihad Stadium on Saturday.

"There will be a bit of drivel coming from Milney's mouth, but I've put up in that in the past. He'll try and give me a bit of a sledge here and there."

"I don't think there'll be too much of it. We'll just have a few personal jokes between us but I'm guessing I might cop a pie or a drink in the face from the crowd, that's probably the worst I'll get.

"It's going to be unique and somewhat weird but I'm also looking forward to it, to be honest."


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Marathon bomber manhunt on phones

Despite media reports, police deny they've arrested a suspect over the deadly Boston Marathon bombings.

AUTHORITIES investigating the Boston Marathon bombings are reportedly looking to talk to a man wearing a white baseball cap as conflicting reports emerge suggesting he may be a suspect.

Several news agencies are reporting having seen the pictures, which have not yet been authorised for release. They purport to clearly show two men, one carrying a backpack similar to the one used in the blast and the other carrying several other bags.

The FBI has emphatically denied it has made an arrest. Speculation continues as to whether or not they are questioning any suspects.

Meanwhile 100 of the 170 wounded have been released from hospital while mourners have remembered the three victims - Chinese mathematics student Lingzi Lu, eight-year-old Martin Richard and 29-year-old Krystle Campbell.

LIVE UPDATES BELOW

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8pm: For more updates on the Boston Marathon bomber manhunt from here, click on our next wrap

6.10pm: President Barack Obama will attend a service, to be held at 11am Thursday at the Cathedral of the Holy Cross in the city's South End, where he will try to comfort a community in deep mourning, The Boston Globe reports.

Obama will deliver a message "of resolve" to Boston, White House Press Secretary Jay Carney said. "It will be [a message] of the commonality that we all feel as Americans with the people of Boston and those who were visiting Boston for the Marathon and who both endured this horrific event and then demonstrated their bravery in its immediate aftermath." Michelle Obama is scheduled to accompany him.

The Obamas are scheduled to be in Boston several hours, which suggests they may also be meeting with bombing victims.

Boston firefighters, right, talk with FBI agents and a crime scene photographer at the scene of Monday's Boston Marathon explosions, which killed at least three and injured more than 140, in Boston, Tuesday, April 16, 2013. (AP Photo/Charles Krupa)

5.04pm: Adelaide mother Anna Liptak and her running partner Chantel Peacock have arrived home in Adelaide today after their Boston bombing ordeal.

Exhausted after a 28-hour flight, Liptak, 39, said she was relieved to be home with by husband Nick Shinnick, their sons Zach, 9, and Lachy, 7, and her parents George and Margaret.

"It's really nice to be home with the family," the sister of former Adelaide Crows player Matthew Liptak said.

4.11pm: More details about the surveillance video purportedly showing a man near the site of the attack has emerged. Sources say investigators are trying to identify a person standing in the crowd near the scene of the second bombing just before the device exploded, reported CBS News correspondent Bob Orr. A surveillance camera at a nearby Lord and Taylor department store captured images of the man who was carrying a backpack and talking on a mobile phone.

The man was wearing a black jacket, a grey hooded sweatshirt and a white or off-white baseball cap backwards. Investigators say he put the backpack on the ground. Then, he fled after the first bomb went off. Seconds later, the second bomb exploded near where he was.

Investigators now are going through mobile phone logs to determine who made calls from that location near the time of the explosions. Sources say the FBI is working with a list of names of mobile phone owners and attempting to match one of those to the unknown man.

Sources say forensic experts tape will attempt to use facial recognition software and compare the images from the surveillance camera to photo IDs connected to known mobile phone users.

3.50pm: In typical Boston fashion, the Bruins held an emotional pre-game ceremony to honor the victims of the marathon bombings. Once the Bruins started their ice hockey game, the 17,565 fans at the game gave the city's hockey team a standing ovation.

Bruins coach Claude Julien said: "It was pretty emotional. In a way, it makes you feel proud of the city and of our fans and the solidarity that was shown throughout this whole thing. "I'm proud of this city for how it responded tonight."

2.29pm: Officials have prevented Perth runners from holding a memorial run in honour of the victims of the Boston Marathon bombings.

2.25pm: Up to 70 are feared dead after an explosion occurred at a fertiliser plant near Waco, Texas. The explosion has forced the town of West to evacuate after it ripped through buildings, destroying peoples' homes. Adults and children were trapped. Latest here.

1.40pm: US investigators have found images of a suspect who may have planted the bombs that killed three people and maimed scores more at the Boston Marathon, AFP reports.

No arrest has been made. But images from a surveillance camera and still pictures could mark a breakthrough ahead of a visit to the city by US President Barack Obama and his wife Michelle in what was being billed as a mission of "healing." Conflicting reports of an arrest brought a stern rebuke from the Federal Bureau of Investigation.

Lizzie Lee, 56, holds a candle and a flower at Boston Commons during a vigil for the victims of the Boston Marathon explosions. Picture: AP Photo/Julio Cortez

But a law enforcement official told AFP that "there is an image of a person, of a potential suspect."Investigators were working "to locate and identify that individual," the official added.

The Boston Globe said the images may have captured the suspect planting one of the two bombs. Separate media reports indicated there were pictures of the suspect running away while other people slumped to the ground during the blast.

1.25pm: Man's best friend has been helping victims of the Boston bombings, with comfort dogs visiting the sick and wounded in hospital, NBC reports.

The Lutheran Church Charities are taking their K-9 Comfort Dogs around hospitals in Boston to help the injured and also those who witnessed the tragedy, many of who m are struggling with grief and anxiety.

"We have people simply walking by on the sidewalk who see the dogs - and with the memory of Monday, they break into tears," Reverend  Ingo Dutzmann said. "It's the dog that allows them to express their emotions in that way, and if you're hurting, you've got to let it go. With a dog, people are not afraid to do that."

12.50pm: As Bostonians struggle with their grief in the wake of the marathon bombings, pictures of the tragedy have set off a debate in some US media outlets about publishing images like this one, The New York Times reports:

Medical workers aid the injured people following the bombings at the Boston Marathon. Picture: AP/The Boston Globe, David L Ryan Source: AP

Given the nature of carnage, some are asking if images of bloody and badly wounded runners should be printed at all either online or on the front pages of major newspapers.

Others argue that while such images may shock readers they also honestly represent the true nature of such an event.

A heavily armed United States Marshall stands guard outside the Moakley Federal Court House in Boston after the building was evacuated due to a bomb threat. Picture: AP Photo/Michael Dwyer

12.35pm: Modern Family actress Sofia Vergara is among those counting her lucky stars as her son Manolo, who goes to college in Boston, was not in town when the tragedy struck.

"Thank God he was not there or I would have become crazy," she told The Associated Press. "I know for a lot of mothers it was a difficult time because the phone lines were so busy. I'm sure that for all the hours and minutes - whatever that lasted -I'm sure it was horrible."  

12.10pm: Meanwhile ABBA star Björn Ulvaeus has apologised for an ill-timed joke he made about the bombings  during an appearance on BBC One Breakfast in London.

When asked how he keeps in shape, the 67 year-old replied: "Well, I don't know, running is good - unless you're in the Boston Marathon," he said, before quickly adding "Which is terrible". He later released a statement saying he was sorry for what he said and felt bad about what he called  an "unbelievably stupid slip of the tongue".

11.59am: More bad news coming from Texas, with The Waco Tribune reporting several firefighters are among those critically injured in the blast at the fertilizer plant.

A radio dispatcher called for several ambulances to attend saying "we do have a lot of injured here".

11.20am: While Boston is still reeling from the recent tragedy of the marathon bombings, news is emerging of a fertilizer plant exploding in Waco, Texas. There are reports that residents at a near-by old age home and children at a local school may be trapped as a result of blast.

The explosion comes just days before the 20th anniversary of the end of the FBI siege of David Koresh's compound in Waco.

10.55am: The bombs that made Boston look like a combat zone have also brought battlefield medicine to their civilian victims, AP reports.

Boston Bruins hockey starters, including defenseman Dennis Seidenberg (44), stand next to a ribbon projected onto the ice at TD Garden to remember those who died in the Boston Marathon bombings. Picture: AP Photo/Elise Amendola

A decade of wars in Iraq and Afghanistan has sharpened skills and scalpels, leading to dramatic advances that are now being used to treat the 13 amputees and nearly a dozen other patients still fighting to keep damaged limbs after the attack.

"The only field or occupation that benefits from war is medicine," said Dr. David Cifu, rehabilitation medicine chief at the Veterans Health Administration.

Nearly 2,000 U.S. troops have lost a leg, arm, foot or hand in Iraq or Afghanistan, and their sacrifices have led to advances in the immediate and long-term care of survivors, as well as in the quality of prosthetics that are now so good that surgeons often choose them over trying to save a badly mangled leg.

10.40am: Amid the focus on the ongoing Boston bombings investigation, police arrested a man with a loaded weapon outside the Capitol building in Washington, CNN reports.

The man, who was carrying a loaded handgun, was protesting against legislation which would have expanded the background checks on those who wish to buy guns.  The bill was defeated and police arrested the man for carrying a gun without a license.

10.30am: More details have emerged about the arrest of the  Mississippi man believed to be responsible for sending the ricin-laced letters to President Barack Obama and Senator Roger Wicker.

The arrest took place in the town of Tupelo, the hometown of Senator Wicker. 

Authorities are still conducting tests on the letters which had raised concern at a time when many people were jittery after the Boston bombings.

10.10am: NHL team the Boston Bruins tweeted a poignant photograph of the moment when the national anthem was played before their game against the Buffalo Sabres.

Richard Maldonado lights a candle at a makeshift memorial on Boylston Street near the finish line of the Boston Marathon. Picture: AP Photo/Matt Rourke

NHL team the Boston Bruins tweeted this photo of the projected image of the ribbons many are wearing to remember those who lost their lives in the marathon with this caption : Blue and yellow ribbons projected on the ice during national anthem. Picture: Twitter/ Boston Bruins Source: Twitter

As the anthem played, a light image of the blue and yellow ribbons many have been wearing in honour of the victims of the Boston Marathon bombings, was projected onto the ice. The team also observed a moment of silence before the match began.

10.00am: While the investigation into the Boston tragedy continues, the mounting medical bill for those wounded by the twin blasts could top $9 million, NBC news reports.

That amount only concerns the 70 who remain in hospital, not the 100 who have already been released. Experts say the severe nature of their wounds will mean many face a long recovery. 

Some will require rehabilitation to help them learn to re-walk and face life without the limbs they lost in the blast and experts say post traumatic stress disorder could also be an issue for survivors.

9.35am: The Boston Police Department has announced the FBI has cancelled its briefing scheduled for 8pm local time (10am AEST).

9.30am: The Boston Globe has added its voice to reports that police have pictures of a suspect.  They report the suspect has been identified on a video carrying a black bag near the scene of the second bombing at the Boston Marathon.

An official told the Boston Globe newspaper that surveillance video for a nearby Lord & Taylor department store showed clear images of the scene. No further details about the suspect were provided.

9.25am: Several US media sources are reporting an arrest has been made in relation to possibly poisoned letters being sent to leading politicians.

NBC and CBS report a suspect has been arrested for sending letters to President Obama and Senator Wicker. NBC name him as Kenneth Curtis of Tupelo, Mississippi.

9.11am: Fox News' Rick Leventhal says he has seen photographs being circulated by authorities that show two men, one with a backpack and the other carrying bags. He says he is not permitted to publish the picture. He says the pictures are "pretty clear with multiple angles and you can definitely see their faces."

8.24am: Investigators have an image from surveillance video of a man dropping off a bag containing one of the bombs and may be on the verge of arresting a suspect, a politician said.

City Council President Stephen Murphy said he didn't know if investigators have identified the man, who was seen on surveillance footage from a nearby department store. Murphy said police involved in the probe say investigators have matched information from the footage with witness descriptions of someone leaving the scene.

"They may be on the verge of arresting someone and that's good," Murphy said.

8.16am: A US marine Afghan veteran who comforted a frightened wounded college student said he saw the terror in her eyes and knew he had to talk to her.

Sgt. Tyler Dodd staid with Northeastern University student Victoria McGrath who credits him with keeping her calm in a medical tent by showing her a shrapnel wound on his leg.

"You're going to have a scar, but you're going to be OK. It'll be like my scar," he reportedly told her.

8.02am: While the world waits with baited breath and 24 hour cable news stations fill air time with theories about who may responsible for the double bombing in Boston, Massachusetts Governor Deval Patrick is urging patience.

Speaking at a news conference, Governor Patrick asked that both the media and the public be patient and let investigators get on with the task of sifting through evidence and building a case against those responsible.

7.30am: A suspected component of a bomb used in the deadly Boston marathon attack was found by accident on the roof of a city hotel, the owner told AFP on Wednesday.

The pressure cooker lid was found atop the Charlesmark Hotel, close to the marathon finish line where the bombs were placed, said owner Mark Hagopian.

Investigators have said they believe the bombs, which killed three and injured around 180, were packed in pressure cookers and the lid could provide valuable evidence in the hunt for the attackers.

"The guest who found it should not have been on the roof," Hagopian said. "Normally the door is locked."

The man, from Portland, Oregon, had already been told to leave the rooftop, six floors above street level, after police spotted him there on the morning of the marathon, Hagopian added.

"Police told us to clear it," he said.

6.45am: The latest news from Boston is anything but clear, with a possible suspect being identified but reports varying widely as to who the suspect may be, what he may or may not have been wearing and how police have identified  him.

CNN are reporting the suspect was identified as wearing a white baseball cap backwards while other media outlets have described him as a dark-skinned man.

6.30am: Students in Boston have remembered their classmate  Lu Lingzi from China who was also killed in the bombings.  She had been studying mathematics and was due to graduate in 2015. 

Less than 24 hours before she died, Lu Lingzi sent an exuberant email to a professor after learning she had passed part of a major final exam.  

"I am so happy to get this result!" she wrote. "Thank you very much."

Hundreds of students attended a memorial service for Ms Lu at Boston University on Tuesday night. Thousands of tributes were posted online on Chinese websites.

This undated photo provided by Meixu Lu shows Lingzi Lu in Boston. Boston University confirmed Wednesday, April 17, 2013, that Lingzi Lu, who was studying mathematics and statistics at the school and was due to receive her graduate degree in 2015, was among the people killed in the explosions at the finish line of the Boston Marathon Monday, April 15, 2013, in Boston. (AP Photo/Meixu Lu) Source: AP

Lu was a vivacious chatterbox who had lots of friends on campus, said Tasso Kaper, chair of the mathematics and statistics department, whose face lit up talking about his former student.

"The word bubbly - that's kind of a corny word - but that describes her very well," Kaper said.

Lingzi's closest friends in Boston did not learn that she had been killed until Tuesday evening, when they were informed by faculty members. Fellow graduate students are struggling to process her death.

"Many of them are still in shock and disbelief," Kaper said.

Overnight there was a small, private gathering of friends and faculty at the math department to "begin the long grieving process," Kaper said.

6.15am: With tight security in place in Boston and other cities around the US including Washington, a letter sent to President Barack Obama has tested positive for the poison Ricin.

The FBI said the letter had the same postmark- Memphis, Tennessee- as the letter sent to Senator Roger Wicker which tested positive for the same substance. Both letters were intercepted before they reached either the White House or the US Senate.

6.02am: Runners from the Newtown Strong Fund team, who competed in the marathon in memory of those who died in the Sandy Hook shooting, the Boston tragedy has been a blow to efforts to get back to normal life.

Dr Laura Nowacki said running was her escape and after the December shooting it had given her a sense of freedom which has been shattered by the bombings.

FROM OVERNIGHT:  A law enforcement official briefed on the investigation told The Associated Press earlier in the day that a suspect was in custody. The FBI and the US attorney's office in Boston said that no arrests had been made.

The official who spoke to the AP did so on condition of anonymity and stood by the information even after it was disputed. The official, who was not authorised to divulge details of the investigation, had said the suspect was expected in federal court in Boston.

CNN reported Boston authorities identified the suspect from CCTV footage at department store Lord & Taylor, near the site of the second blast. TV footage from a local Boston station was also used to help make the ID, sources said. Authorities had earlier appealed to the public for photos and video of the event.

Authorities said they may have an image of a suspect carrying, and maybe even dropping, a black bag at the second bombing scene, the Boston Globe reported. Investigators said they were "very close", an official briefed on the Boston Marathon bombing told the Globe.

"The camera from Lord & Taylor is the best source of video so far, " Boston Mayor Thomas M. Menino's spokeswoman Dot Joyce was quoted in the Globe.


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MP warns 'Prosh' off racist content

Yixian Chan, Angela Anson and Sookting Lee enjoy Prosh day. Source: PerthNow

THE annual university publication that raises money for charity but often blurs the boundaries of racism and offense has been warned to tone down its content.

Opposition Aboriginal Affairs spokesman Ben Wyatt said the UWA Guild and editors of 'Prosh' magazine must reflect on whether racist and deeply offensive content in this year's publication does anything to advance reconciliation in WA.

"As a former UWA student, I am a strong supporter of Prosh and the fantastic work the UWA Guild has done in raising money for Western Australian charity organisations," he said.

"Prosh has built its reputation on witty, sophisticated content. However this year's edition crossed the line from humour to tacky, blatant racism and has only served to humiliate some of our most vulnerable people.

Mr Wyatt, who says he had some involvement with the publication during his time at UWA, said it was extremely disappointing that students from one of WA's most prestigious institutions had resorted to crass content.

"It's done nothing to advance reconciliation in this State or advance the interests of its Aboriginal people," Mr Wyatt said.

"Furthermore, I have no doubt the charities affiliated with Prosh would be horrified that the Guild could approve this material.

"UWA students are some of the brightest in the nation - surely they are capable of coming up with more sophisticated means of gaining support for their affiliated charities.

"Those involved in this year's Prosh should take a moment to consider the impact content like this can have on Aboriginal Western Australians and decide for themselves if there are ways to use their talent in a more constructive, inclusive manner that will benefit all Western Australians."

Prosh, short for 'procession', sees UWA students take to the streets in fancy dress, selling copies to unsuspecting victims.

A total of 130,000 copies are produced, with all proceeds raised going to the chosen beneficiaries. Last year Prosh cracked the $140,000 mark.

UWA has been sought for comment.


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Demons dragged into Dank drugs scandal

Melbourne is the second AFL club embroiled in the performance-enhancing drugs controversy after text messages between sports scientist Stephen Dank and club doctor Dan Bates emerged

MELBOURNE has been plunged into the drugs scandal engulfing Australian sport after allegations its players were treated under a regime designed by controversial sports scientist Stephen Dank.

The AFL demanded urgent answers from the Demons, who were locked in crisis talks.

A series of text messages reportedly between Dank and Melbourne club doctor Dan Bates showed the pair discussed treatments for players, including co-captain Jack Trengove.

The strife-torn Dees will almost certainly join Essendon as the subject of a probe by anti-doping agency ASADA.

"The AFL is urgently seeking a further explanation from Melbourne Football Club about the veracity of the claims and how they can be reconciled with previous statements from the club," the AFL said in a statement.

"The AFL was not previously aware of the claims broadcast by the ABC and these will form part of ongoing investigations by ASADA and the AFL.

Texts trip up Demons

"As part of its initial inquiries in February, the AFL approached the Melbourne Football Club to ascertain the club's involvement with Stephen Dank.

"Melbourne provided the AFL with an explanation; however, the matter has remained open as part of the AFL's broader investigation into Mr Dank's activities."

Sports scientist Stephen Dank. Picture: James Croucher

In a statement, the Melbourne Football Club said an internal review had found no evidence its supplements program had controvened guidelines or that any player at the club had been administered a banned substance.

The texts, aired on ABC's 7.30, shows arrangements being made for injections for seven players in late January and discusses the use of substances including anti-obesity drug AOD-9604, which is not approved for human use, cerebrolysin and platelet-rich plasma (PRP).

The contact allegedly took place from the middle of last year until February 5, the day Essendon called a media conference to admit it had requested an investigation into its supplements program.

Dank said in one text he was meeting Melbourne director of sports performance Neil Craig.

One detailed exchange centred on Trengove.

"Should we consider AOD cream for Jack Trengove's navicular," Dank wrote.

"Yep," Bates is alleged to have replied, before telling Dank, Trengove could start the treatment the next day.

The detailed texts show Dank suggested Melbourne players be injected with PRP, a substance used to treat sporting injuries that was taken off the World Anti-Doping Agency's banned list only in 2011.

Bates allegedly wrote: "When can we book guys for the injections? We will need to give them times. Dan."

In the texts, Dank gave details of how the club could finance use of substances he prescribed.

"OK. I have a way to put the high performance unit as a R&D tax break. That would mean a fair chunk of money going back to the club."

In its statement, the Melbourne Football Club admitted Dank and Bates had communicated by phone, text and email but denied any breach of the drug code. 

It claimed Dank was known to the club only because he'd applied for a position unsuccessfully.

But it added players had been prescribed vitamin and antioxidant injections by a registered nurse at a clinic Danks had recommended.

"Our processes require Dr Bates to consider the appropriateness of any treatment and make a determination as to its suitability ... to ensure the welfare of our players is always maintained."

- with Eliza Sewell

SOME OF THE ALLEGED TEXT MESSAGES

Dank to Bates: "Meeting with Neil Craig next Tuesday or Wednesday. Spoke to Dave today."

Bates to Dank: "Great."

Dank to Bates: "When we will start Jack Trengove on the AOD?"

Bates to Dank: "Tomorrow"

Bates to Dank: "Where can I get him to pick it up from?"

Dank to Bates: "The pharmacy. Tell him to ring me and he can meet me there."

Bates to Dank: "...Lynden Dunn would like an injection on Thursday if possible (good about Dunny asking, as he is doing it because the other guys have said they feel good). Dan."

Dank to Bates: "Great. I will book him in."


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'He would've eaten human flesh'

Written By Unknown on Rabu, 17 April 2013 | 21.51

Journey... Mr Jeong did not want his face to be identifiable. Source: news.com.au

  • Man tells all about his remarkable journey here
  • "He would have (had to eat) human flesh"  
  • First-hand look inside a destitute dictatorship 
  • On Twitter: @newscomauHQ @drpiotrowski

NEWS.COM.AU EXCLUSIVE: In a marketplace in Chongjin, a city at the tip of the North Korean coast, a shopkeeper is said to serve up a special dish for working men to eat with alcohol.

That dish is human flesh.

The thought he would one day have to eat a fellow human was what drove one Chongjin resident to escape from the nightmare state - to Australia - in a story so incredible it's almost made for TV.

In an exclusive interview with news.com.au via a translator, Sung Min Jeong, 44, has told of his tortuous journey from Chongjin to Cherrybrook NSW, and gave a rare and horrifying insight into a country that's always in the news, but which we know so little about.

"One of his strongest thoughts is…if he didn't take steps to leave North Korea, he would've become a North Korean who ate human flesh," Mr Jeong says through an interpreter.

Mr Jeong has today decided to tell his story because the clock is ticking on his stay in Australia. Despite his desperate circumstances, he is in danger of being deported by the Federal Government.

If Australia is the 'lucky country', you have to be extremely unlucky to have grown up in North Korea.

That's the case even if you are relatively well off, as Mr Jeong was, because his father was a soldier, originally from China. They lived in a modest one-storey house in the industrial city and grew vegetables like spinach and potatoes out the back.

To live in North Korea in the 1980s and '90s was to experience a series of nationwide depressions - both economic and emotional ones. Between 1995 and 1997, when the famine that killed at least one million North Koreans struck Chongjin, Mr Jeong would see bodies strewn across the streets of his city.

This followed a period of great grief. In his four years at primary school, Mr Jeong and his friends had been taught North Korea's founder, Kim Il-Sung, was a god-like figure.

Tensions have mounted on the Korean peninsula in recent months, as North Korean leader Kim Jong Un blusters. Picture: AFP

To live in North Korea is to live under an extraordinary kind of thought control. When he was a teenager, Mr Jeong grew worried when he wondered what it would be like if Il-Sung died.

"This was a thought I did not dare to voice, but now I wonder why and how I was able to think it," Mr Jeong says now.

When Il-Sung eventually died, the country shut down in mourning. North Koreans were encouraged to join public crying sessions, and despite Mr Jeong not feeling the same sympathies to the 'Dear Leader' as many of his friends, even he felt compelled to cry.

But because of his father's military background, he occasionally got to read foreign newspapers at the houses of wealthy boys, and out of curiosity he would listen to South Korean radio under his sheets. When he had grown up, he worked selling goods, like alcohol and tobacco, on the black market.

North Korea was not the place for an independent mind like his.

MR JEONG'S STORY OF ESCAPE

THERE IS a buzzing in Sung's ears today that makes it difficult to talk to him. He says that's from the torture he experienced at the hands of Chinese security forces.

Mr Jeong had nothing to lose. He had no family left. His parents were dead - his mother, of disease - and his sister, Sun Hwa Jeong, 7, died when he was one year old.

Journey.... Mr Jeong has come a long way - from Chongjing to Strathfield, in Sydney's west.

It is difficult to corroborate Mr Jeong's story beyond what other defectors have told about North Korea, but his story has been taken at face value by his lawyers and the Department of Immigration.

His escape from North Korea in 2003 is remarkable in its ordinariness. In some areas, one of the two rivers that makes up the China-Korea border, the Tumen, is little more than ten steps wide. All you have to do is run or swim over.

The border was dangerous in the wintertime and at night, with North Korean soldiers keeping a vigilant eye. But at other times of the year, when the sun was out, the troops manning the checkpoints were often just too busy stuffing around to notice the escapees.

So when Mr Jeong turned up to a guardpost at the border one morning, he was pleased to find nobody there. He sucked on a cigarette, waiting to see if any guards would show up. When they didn't, he stepped over the river.

It was that easy.

He was happy living in the Chinese border communities. There was a big community of North Korean expats who supported him and the locals didn't really care another one had joined them.

He even found love - for a while, before Chinese authorities are understood to have handed his girlfriend, Hee Lee Myung, over to the North Koreans.

Chinese authorities are none too happy about illegal immigrants from Korea, and Mr Jeong himself was in big trouble when they caught him on a train in 2004.

Famine... An emaciated brother & sister lie prone at Unsun kindergarten in South Pyongyang in 1997. Picture: World Food Program

Police stomped on his head, Mr Jeong says. They beat him with bats, daily, holding him in prison for more than 20 days. The security service interrogated him over whether if he had been in touch with any Christian missionaries, or if he was planning to go to South Korea. He'd receive a life sentence if he did.

Despite his protests, the Chinese handed him over to the North Koreans again, where he spent a month in a concentration camp. He was deployed to a worksite out in the country, and he and four friends escaped over the border at the same place he had previously - easily, again, he adds.

But not long after he got back to China, in 2005, the authorities caught him again on a bus. He knew he wouldn't be able to handle another stint in prison. He slit his wrists after a few days in prison and passed out. Mr Jeong's wrists still bear scars today.

He woke up on the third level of a Chinese hospital, shackled to his bed, his story goes. Guards monitoring him would change shifts every 12 hours, and he made friends with a security man on the night shift.

The security man fell asleep one night - he says, after having a couple of drinks with Mr Jeong - and he then used a hairpin left behind by a nurse to unlock his shackles. Mr Jeong says he broke the glass window and jumped down to the ground. He points to scars on the left side of his face and on the flesh connecting his index finger and thumb as evidence.

He managed to get 200m away from the hospital when he was caught again by security. Mr Jeong got on his knees and begged for his life.

"Please, consider me your younger brother," he told the security man, pleading that he would be beaten to death if he was taken in by the Chinese police for a third time.

The security man showed him mercy, Mr Jeong says, warning him never to return to the province. His saga with the Chinese police was over.

An emaciated four-year-old in hospital during the famine in 1997. Picture: WFP

WHERE TO FROM HERE?

'WELCOME TO SYDNEY', says a giant sign at arrivals at the city's international airport. It's aimed at residents and tourists, but each year it also greets thousands of refugees.

More than 6000 asylum seekers arrived by plane in 2011, and Mr Jeong was one them. In late March, he set foot in Australia at the Botany Bay airport for the first time.

The sheer chutzpah of Sung's journey here is breathtaking. Growing up in North Korea, Mr Jeong had never heard of Australia. He didn't even know it was a country.

But in one of the towns along the Chinese border where many Koreans lived he heard Australia was a place he could go, live in peace, and make money working as a welder.

Mr Jeong made friends with a wealthy local businessman who ran a big supermarket and was involved in the people smuggling trade.

They purchased a spot for him on a Chinese tour group's trip to Australia, buying a man's place, passport (which they got doctored) and all.

Mr Jeong ditched the tour group when he got here, and on his second day in Sydney, he headed to the Department of Immigration, near the city's Central Station transport hub.

The border... A truck brings much needed flour into North Korea, crossing the same river Mr Jeong escaped over. Picture: World Food Program

He approached the reception desk and cried: "North Korea! North Korea! North Korea!", as he had been told to say by the people smuggler.

Officials granted Mr Jeong a bridging visa, which is a placeholder accreditation that allows people to stay in Australia while Immigration decides on their future. 

He did it rough, living in a Sydney hostel, even working as a welder in Horsley Park, in the city's far south-west.

But in November 2011 he received a letter which said his application for a refugee protection visa had been rejected.

Why? Because South Korea claims all North Koreans are their citizens too. And Australian law, reiterated by a High Court decision last year, says if a third country will give asylum seekers protection, then Australia will not allow them to stay.

Lawyers believe more than 70 North Korean asylum seekers were placed into legal limbo by the High Court decision, and several have been deported.

Mr Jeong does not want to go to South Korea. "The reality is, in South Korea, North Koreans are persecuted," his lawyer, Chris McArdle, says. He is also concerned about Northern spies.

There's hope for Mr Jeong, who now lives with a kind Korean-Australian family in their Cherrybrook apartment, in Sydney's north. A Federal court will hear his case on April 30, his 45th birthday.

More than one million people gather near images of North Korea's leaders Kim Il-Sung and son Kim Jong-Il, in 2000.

A spokeswoman for the Department of Immigration said: "As this person is before the court, arrangements for removal are not being made."

"It would be inappropriate to go into any more detail because it is before the court."

His lawyers will argue that he may have Chinese citizenship - his father was a Chinese military liason to North Korea - which could save him.

If the court rules against him, his only hope will be for the Immigration Minister to make the extraordinary move of granting him a visa.

But despite the poor state of his country, Mr Jeong says he would go back to North Korea one day, if the system changes.

He's lonely here, and even laments that the veggies here just aren't as fresh as those grown in the backyard of his Korean home.

"What human being cannot miss his hometown?" he says through an interpreter.

Ultimately, though, it's all about something else that Australia has in abundance. "He just wants to live in freedom and peace."

- With big thanks to Joanna Choi for translating | This reporter on Twitter: @drpiotrowski @newscomauHQ | Email Daniel.Piotrowski@news.com.au


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Battle of the Swan Valley theme parks

Two companies are planning to establish theme parks in Perth's north-east. Source: PerthNow

A BATTLE has begun to create the Swan Valley's best tourist theme park.

Funday Investments Pty Ltd fired the first shot when it revealed plans for a $70 million water park at The Maze, near Bullsbrook, last week.

The news trumped a bid by Inspire WA to become the region's first mega tourism operator by building a $2 billion theme park resort near the southern end of Whiteman Park.

Inspire WA co-director Eric Pearson said plans for Outback Splash at The Maze would not deter his company from pushing ahead with its project.

Mr Pearson said he did not see the proposed Whiteman site's relative close proximity to The Maze as an issue for Inspire WA's development.

Read more at InMyCommunity.com.au


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West Perth water main bursts a third time

A burst water main has caused part of Wellington Street to be closed in West Perth for the third time in just over a week. Picture: Twitter/ Tom Weekley Source: PerthNow

A WATER main on Wellington Street in West Perth has burst for the third time in just over a week.

The water main burst on Tuesday last week - creating a gaping hole in the road surface- and again two days ago, fifty metres down the road.

Both incidents caused traffic chaos.

Water Corporation crews are on site and have permanently shut off water supply to the pipeline.

All eastbound lanes of Wellington Street between Havelock Street and Sutherland Street are blocked.

Drivers should avoid the area.

Overnight crews will be installing an above-ground temporary pipeline to ensure customers in the area continue to have water supply.

The Water Corporation is hopeful that the damaged road will be repaired before morning traffic.

The entire length of pipeline will be replaced over coming days.

Yesterday, the Water Corporation said its water pipelines are expected to last about 100 years. The West Perth pipeline was laid about 50 years ago.

The Water Corporation has apologised to all affected customers, road users and the Perth community.


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Mourners farewell the Iron Lady

The Bearer Party made up of personnel from the three branches of the military carry the coffin of British former prime minister Margaret Thatcher during her ceremonial funeral in St Paul's Cathedral in central London on April 17, 2013. AFP PHOTO Source: AFP

HER legacy may last a lifetime but her passing was over in just 19 minutes, as the Union Jack draped coffin of Margaret Thatcher moved through the streets of the capital of the nation she loved and served.

Who went:

  • Baroness Thatcher was farewelled by more than 2300 guests
  • More than 4000 police have been on duty in London for the funeral to monitor crowds
  • 32 current Cabinet-level ministers and more than 30 from Baroness Thatcher's Cabinets between 1979-1990 attended
  • More than 50 guests associated with the Falklands, including veterans came
  • Two heads of state, 11 serving prime ministers and 17 serving foreign ministers attended
  • 170 countries were represented by dignitaries such as members of Royal Families, politicians etc

Her legacy may last a lifetime but her passing was over in just 19 minutes, as the Union Jack draped coffin of Margaret Thatcher moved through the streets of the capital of the nation she loved and served.

World leaders joined celebrities and ordinary well-wishers in mourning the passing of the 87-year-old leader, who grew up a greengrocer's daughter but went on to transform a nation socially, politically and economically.

An overhead view of guests attending the ceremonial funeral of former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher at St Paul's Cathedral in London, Wednesday April 17, 2013. (AP Photo/Dominic Lipinski, Pool) Source: AP


A close up view of the coffin and floral tribute during the Ceremonial funeral of former British Prime Minister Baroness Thatcher at St Paul's Cathedral on April 17, 2013 in London, England. (Photo by Christopher Furlong/Getty Images) Source: Getty Images


She meant many things to many people but to the thousands of people who lined up along the route of her ceremonial military cortege, she was just plain old Maggie, the no nonsense leader who broke the mould of British politics.

A brief look at some moments of the funeral of Margaret Thatcher. Courtesy: Sky

The Bearer Party made up of personnel from the three branches of the military carry the coffin of British former prime minister Margaret Thatcher during her ceremonial funeral in St Paul's Cathedral in central London on April 17, 2013. AFP PHOTO / POOL / BEN STANSALL Source: AFP


Carol Thatcher looks across at brother Mark as they attend the ceremonial funeral of his mother, British former prime minister Margaret Thatcher, in St Paul's Cathedral in central London on April 17, 2013. AFP PHOTO / POOL / CHRISTOPHER FURLONG Source: AFP


Her funeral began with the passing of her hearse, from the 13th Century crypt chapel St Mary of Undercroft, through Westminster where she fought her greatest battles, past Downing Street from where she served three terms and reshaped the nation and past Trafalgar Square where in one day in 1990 250,000 people protested her dreaded Poll Tax and violently clashed with police marking the beginning of the end of her reign.

Former Prime Minister Gordon Brown with his wife Sarah Brown attend the Ceremonial funeral of former British Prime Minister Baroness Thatcher at St Paul's Cathedral on April 17, 2013 in London, England. (Photo by Oli Scarff/Getty Images) Source: Getty Images

An Military band march past during the Ceremonial funeral of former British Prime Minister Baroness Thatcher on Fleet Street on April 17, 2013 in London, England. (Photo by Warren Little/Getty Images) Source: Getty Images

The hearse drove to silent applause from the crowds the RAF church of St Clement Danes where the coffin of Baroness Thatcher, who died last Monday of a stroke, was passed to the armed services in a ceremony that she herself designed several years ago.

Queen Elizabeth II leaves the Ceremonial funeral of former British Prime Minister Baroness Thatcher at St Paul's Cathedral on April 17, 2013 in London, England. (Photo by Dan Kitwood/Getty Images)

An military band march past during the Ceremonial funeral of former British Prime Minister Baroness Thatcher at St Clement Dane's Church on April 17, 2013 in London, England. (Photo by Matt Cardy/Getty Images) Source: Getty Images

LONDON, ENGLAND - APRIL 17: Wellwishers line the route during the Ceremonial funeral of former British Prime Minister Baroness Thatcher on Fleet Street on April 17, 2013 in London, England. (Photo by Warren Little/Getty Images) Source: Getty Images


Wellwishers line the route during the Ceremonial funeral of former British Prime Minister Baroness Thatcher on Fleet Street on April 17, 2013 in London, England. (Photo by Warren Little/Getty Images) Source: Getty Images

From here the apparent anger and debate of her legacy that has dominated the headlines since her passing gave way to solemn pomp and ceremony as 300 members from the army, airforce, navy and marines lined the route from the RAF church to the steps of St Paul's Cathedral more than a kilometre away.

About 30 minutes later a further 400 members of her escort party - made up of the Royal Gurkha Rifles, Royal Engineers and the Parachute Regiment - hoisted the Union Jack flag draped coffin high as they mounted it on the 1.5 tonne World War I gun carriage being pulled by six black Irish draught horses. 

The Gun Carriage of The King's Troop Royal Horse Artillery carries the coffin of Former British Prime Minister Baroness Thatcher as it leaves St Clement Danes Church and travels onto St Paul's Cathedral on April 17, 2013 in London, England. (Photo by Matt Cardy/Getty Images) Source: Getty Images

A policeman stands in the street opposite spectators outside St Paul's Cathedral ahead of the ceremonial funeral of British former prime minister Margaret Thatcher in central London on April 17, 2013. AFP PHOTO / GLYN KIRK

Pall bearers carry the coffin containing the body of Baroness Magaret Thatcher from the Palace of Westminster, where it rested overnight in the chapel of St Mary Undercroft, to her funeral service at St Paul's Cathedral, on April 17, 2013 in London, England. (Photo by Steve Parsons - WPA Pool/Getty Images) Source: Getty Images


The King's Troop Royal Horse Artillery carriage then moved off toward St Paul's to the strains of Chopin's funeral march. With martial drums beating and bellowed orders, and at 70 steps per minute the procession lasted just 19 minutes.

Crowds watch as the coffin of former British prime minister, Baroness Margaret Thatcher, passes through the streets during her funeral on April 17, 2013 in London, England. (Photo by Warrick Page/Getty Images) Source: Getty Images


The chimes of Big Ben were silenced for the first time in almost 50 years in marked respect to Baroness Thatcher's death but canons beside the Tower of London fired out over the River Thames every minute during the 19-minute drizzling rain-soaked procession.

Spectators hold banners during the Ceremonial funeral of former British Prime Minister Baroness Thatcher at Ludgate Hill on April 17, 2013 in London, England. (Photo by Clive Rose/Getty Images) Source: Getty Images


Protesters hold banners during the Ceremonial funeral of former British Prime Minister Baroness Thatcher at Clement Dane's Church on April 17, 2013 in London, England. (Photo by Matt Cardy/Getty Images) Source: Getty Images


Others held these signs.

A man holds up a banner before former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher's ceremonial funeral procession on April 17, 2013 in London, England. (Photo by Matt Dunham - WPA Pool/Getty Images) Source: Getty Images

London's Metro Police detail preparations for the funeral ceremony of former Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher. London Metropolitan Police


It may have been the largest funeral of its kind since the death of the Queen Mother and the first military send-off of its type since the death of Winston Churchill but with the procession lasting just 19 minutes it was considerably shorter than the two-hour funeral procession of Diana. The size of the crowds also greatly differed.

As her coffin arrived at St Paul's, soldiers reversed their rifles, muzzles to the ground and bowed their heads.

Falkland War veteran brothers 55-year-old Garrison Sergeant Major Bill Mott and his 49-year-old brother Nick Mott both from the Welsh Guards were at the head and read of her pall bearing procession. The brothers were on the landing ship RFA Sir Galahad when it was bombed by an Argentinian jet in the 1982 conflict killing 48 troops. The rest of the pall bearers were from other units involved in the conflict.

DEAD AT 87: Baroness Margaret Thatcher in Downing Street, London. Picture: Hulton Archive/Getty Images Source: Getty Images


The 2300 guests at St Paul's included two heads of state, 11 serving prime ministers and representatives from 170 countries.

The Queen and Prince Philip and Prime Minister David Cameron and his whole Cabinet sat amidst dozens of celebrities from Joan Collins to Shirley Bassey and even American talk show host Larry King.

Jeremy Clarkson and Andrew Lloyd Webber, Baron Lloyd-Webber  also attended.

A member of public reacts as the coffin containing the body of the former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher passes by during the ceremonial funeral in London, Wednesday April 17, 2013. (AP Photo/Carl Court, Pool)

Jeremy Clarkson and Andrew Lloyd Webber, Baron Lloyd-Webber attend the Ceremonial funeral of former British Prime Minister Baroness Thatcher at St Paul's Cathedral on April 17, 2013 in London, England. (Photo by Oli Scarff/Getty Images) Source: Getty Images

Britain's Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip attend the ceremonial funeral of former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher at St Paul's Cathedral in London, Wednesday April 17, 2013. (AP Photo/Christopher Furlong, Pool) Source: AP

Former Prime Minister Gordon Brown and Cherie Blair attend the Ceremonial funeral of former British Prime Minister Baroness Thatcher at St Paul's Cathedral on April 17, 2013 in London, England. (Photo by Christopher Furlong/Getty Images) Source: Getty Images

Sarah Ferguson, Duchess of York attends the Ceremonial funeral of former British Prime Minister Baroness Thatcher at St Paul's Cathedral on April 17, 2013 in London, England. (Photo by Christopher Furlong/Getty Images) Source: Getty Images

Take a look back at the life and very turbulent times of Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher.

Wellwishers hang flags during the Ceremonial funeral of former British Prime Minister Baroness Thatcher at St Paul's Cathedral on April 17, 2013 in London, England. (Photo by Oli Scarff/Getty Images) Source: Getty Images

First Minister of Scotland Alex Salmond with his wife Moira attend the Ceremonial funeral of former British Prime Minister Baroness Thatcher at St Paul's Cathedral on April 17, 2013 in London, England. (Photo by Dan Kitwood/Getty Images) Source: Getty Images

The Queen and Prince Philip arrived to the national anthem and cheers from the crowd. They were greeted by the Lord Mayor of London, who carried a mourning sword, and escorted them into the cathedral to meet the Bishop of London and the Archbishop of London.

Sarah Ferguson, the Duchess of York was one of the first to arrive followed by others including Tony Blair, Gordon Brown, Prime Minister of Canada Stephen Harper,  former Cabinet minister Leon Brittan, former Australia prime minister John Howard and many more.

With Queen Elizabeth II set to attend Margaret Thatcher's funeral there are concerns about security given the celebrations over the former prime minister's death.

Guests arrive prior to the Ceremonial funeral of former British Prime Minister Baroness Thatcher at St Paul's Cathedral on April 17, 2013 in London, England. (Photo by Oli Scarff/Getty Images) Source: Getty Images

Simon Weston (L) attends the Ceremonial funeral of former British Prime Minister Baroness Thatcher at St Paul's Cathedral on April 17, 2013 in London, England. (Photo by Dan Kitwood/Getty Images) Source: Getty Images

Prime Minister of Canada Stephen Harper attends the Ceremonial funeral of former British Prime Minister Baroness Thatcher at St Paul's Cathedral on April 17, 2013 in London, England. (Photo by Dan Kitwood/Getty Images) Source: Getty Images

Baroness Thatcher's grandchildren Michael Thatcher, 24, and his 19-year-old sister Amanda, who have lived in relative obscurity in the United States were thrust onto centre stage. Amanda was chosen to make a reading from St Paul's Letter to the Ephesians, followed a short reading from Mr Cameron. 

British Prime Minister David Cameron gives a reading during the Ceremonial funeral of former British Prime Minister Baroness Thatcher at St Paul's Cathedral on April 17, 2013 in London, England. (Photo by Christopher Furlong/Getty Images) Source: Getty Images

Mr Carmeron read from John 14. 1-6. This reading was also requested by the Baroness, to be read by the Prime Minister.

"Let not your heart be troubled: ye believe in God, believe also in me.

"In my Father's house are many mansions: if it were not so, I would have told you. I go to prepare a place for you.

"And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come again and receive you unto myself; that where I am, there ye may be also.

"And whither I go ye know, and the way ye know. Thomas saith unto him, Lord, we know not whither thou goest; and how can we know the way? Jesus saith unto him, I am the way, the truth and the life: no man cometh unto the Father, but by me."

Margaret Thatcher and husband Denis cel;ebrate 10 years at 10 Downing Street in May 1989. AP/John Redman Source: AP


The Dean of St Paul's the Very Reverand Dr David Ison said the service was in the Christian tradition and despite the spectacular scenes outside, the funeral service was like any other and not in any way "triumphalist".

He said clearly the protests since her death showed what was going on in the 1980s is plugging into concerns in society today.

"Our society has not come to terms with them yet - we haven't worked through how we can reconstruct our financial system, what do we do about the deficit .. we are not at ease with ourselves and that is one of the things that the controversy of the funeral represents," he said.   

He opened the service with the following words:

"We come to this Cathedral today to remember before God Margaret Hilda Thatcher, to give thanks for her life and work, and to commend her into God's hands.

"We recall with great gratitude her leadership of this nation, her courage, her steadfastness, and her resolve to accomplish what she believed to be right for the common good.

"We remember the values by which she lived, the ideals she embraced, her dignity, her diligence, her courtesy, and her personal concern for the well-being of individuals.

"And as we remember, so we rejoice in the lifelong companionship she enjoyed with Denis, and we pray for her family and friends and for all who mourn her passing.

"We continue to pray for this nation, giving thanks for its traditions of freedom, for the rule of law and for parliamentary democracy; remembering the part we have played in peace and conflict over many centuries and in all parts of the world; praying for all today who suffer and sorrow in sickness, poverty, oppression or despair, that in harmony and truth we may seek to be channels of Christ's faith, hope and compassion to all the world; joining our prayers together as we say: The Lord's Prayer. "

Newspapers across Britain were emblazened with the face of the controversial leader. Source: Supplied


Yesterday it was revealed the plans and AUD$14 million cost for the funeral were designed years ago during the prime ministership of Tony Blair and then Gordon Brown both of whom approved the significant ceremony, the involvement of the Labour leaders debunking claims the spectacular funeral yesterday was a stunt by today's Tories.

Some shops closed along the route for the procession and removed valuables from window displays, fearing trouble from the expected protests while police warned others to remove garbage bins or tools that could be used as "weapons".

Across the capital, 17 major thoroughfares were closed from 7.30am as some 4000 police patrolled the city. There were three early arrests for criminal damage as some tried to spray paint slogans but the sort of violence some had feared was not seen. Some noisy people chanting and a few signs against the funeral cost but most of the protestors simply turned their backs as her coffin passed through the streets.

Baroness Margaret Thatcher with former Australian Prime Ministers Bob Hawke and Gough Whitlam during a reception for Australia's PM Howard in 2000. Picture: Michael Jones Source: News Limited


Crowds, in some parts 10 or 15 deep, broke into spontaneous applause as the funeral procession passed by, some threw long-stemmed flowers into its path, many recording the moment in history on their mobile phone cameras.
A few rows broke out between those supporting Thatcher and those against, each competing with cheers or boos at the cortege, but largely the event has gone peacefully so far.

Across the capital, flags flew at half mast.

Baroness Thatcher was to overnight be cremated and interned next to the ashes of her husband Denis at the Chelsea Royal Hospital infirmary wing that was named in her honour.

Former British Prime Minister Baroness Margaret Thatcher with her daughter Carol Jul 03, 2003, at the funeral of her husband Sir Denis who died 26/06/03. AP / John McHugh Source: AP

Armed service personnel prepare prior to the Ceremonial funeral of former British Prime Minister Baroness Thatcher at St Paul's Cathedral on April 17, 2013 in London, England. (Photo by Oli Scarff/Getty Images) Source: Getty Images

British police officers scuffle with people gathered in central London's Trafalgar square, Saturday, April 13, 2013, with a party to mark the death of former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher. (AP Photo/Lefteris Pitarakis) Source: AP

Thatcher Funeral: The coffin of former British prime minister Margaret Thatcher rests in the Crypt Chapel of St Mary Undercroft beneath the Houses of Parliament on the eve of her funeral in London. Dignitaries from around the world will join Queen Elizabeth II as the UK pays tribute to the former PM. Photo: Leon Neal/Getty Images Source: Getty Images


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